Monday, May 6, 2024

Hair Type Chart: What Are 3B, 3C, 4A, 4B and 4C Hair Types?

what's my hair type

As such, Gibson suggests using a color-safe shampoo, like the Joico K-Pak Color Therapy Shampoo ($23). Within these four, there are three subcategories to determine which specific type of hair you have; however, we'll keep things simple and stick to the four main types. For each one, we will look at what its main characteristics are, its structure, and how to best take care of and maintain it. Most people are able to easily recognize these hair types to identify which main category they fall into. At the moment, any hair typing system that doesn’t have a legitimate following within the curly community (or natural hair community) is considered outside of the scope of this guide.

Superfoods™ Banana + Coconut Hydrating Soft Wave Texture Spray

This deep conditioner is super rich with 12 moisturizing butters and oils. I initially thought this conditioner would be great for my hair since it's so dry, but for some reason, this one didn't quite work out for me. While it initially felt super hydrating on my hair when I applied it and for a few hours after, the next day, my hair seemed really dry, and it lacked definition. Curl definition is important to me since I've started wearing my hair natural again, and this just didn't quite provide that. While it didn't quite work for my coarse, 3C curls, I still think it could be great for looser curl types or those who just have super-dry, thirsty hair.

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For example, if you have fine type 2a waves your hair looks and feels delicate and will not hold onto curls very well. Medium hair is relatively easy to style and will hold its shape for a longer period of time. Thick hair can hold curls very well but can often be difficult to style as it’s typically less supple and can become frizzy more easily.

Crimped Hair: 3 Easy Ways to Get The Look

Take a piece of hair in between your fingers and rub it back and forth. Having a better understanding of your hair type can help you select products that will be the most beneficial to you. It’s characterized as being straight with some volume and bounce. It usually lies flat against the head at the roots and may have a bit of texture, especially towards the ends. You likely have 1B hair strands if your hair matches this description. Where 3A hair types have curls that are approximately the circumference of sidewalk chalk, 3B hair types are comparable to a permanent marker.

It's super light on your strands but does a great job of sealing in hydration. Semi-permanent dye typically lasts a few weeks—around four to eight at the absolute maximum, gradually fading with each wash. You can also do other tests, such as spraying your hair with water and observing how long it takes to be absorbed. For example, hair that absorbs water quickly is a sign of high porosity hair. Identifying your hair strand within the LOIS system starts with using a strand of frayed thread. One piece of a frayed thread (like a piece of sewing thread) is used as a proxy to determine the size of your hair strand.

Top Product Picks for Type 1 Hair

what's my hair type

A wide range of products, from leave-in conditioners to rich butters, can seal the holes and make your hair easier to manage. There are some steps to take to protect natural hair during a workout, but more and more type 4 naturalistas are discovering that healthy bodies and healthy hair really can coexist. These curls are tight and springy — they would coil perfectly around a drinking straw.

Pillowcases and Wet Hair

When hair professionals talk about porosity, they mean your hair’s ability to soak up moisture. If your hair is highly porous, it has a lot of holes in its surface layer, called the cuticle. The growing popularity of natural hairstyles for people with 4C hair doesn’t just reflect a changing aesthetic — it has promising implications for women’s health. Gently detangle with your fingertips, using liberal amounts of leave-in conditioner to moisturize and condition. “When you have had your hair in a protective style for weeks, the curl formation is completely gone.

The reality is that many women don’t fit perfectly into one category and subclassification. It’s common to have a combination of hair types (or different types of curls) on your head. As per usual, the goal of this hair typing system is to clear up the confusion so women can embrace their naturally curly hair and find the best hair products for their hair. Another option is to wash a strand of hair that has been removed from the scalp and rinse it in cold water. Allow the individual hair strand to dry without touching it to get an accurate depiction of the LOIS hair type. His comments are actually very simple regarding Type 4 (Kinky) hair – if you can see a definite curl pattern, then you have Type 4A hair.

This knowledge aids in selecting appropriate care routines and products. Embark on a quest to unravel the mysteries of hair types with our FAQs. From deciphering what determines your hair type to identifying it based on texture and density, we address common issues and explore how your hair type can evolve over time.

If you can’t identify a defined, specific curl pattern, then your hair type is 4B. More specifically – many naturals are interested in how to determine their hair type. "Your co-wash reveals your curl pattern, while your styling product captures [it]," explains Dickey. Type 3C curls are tight corkscrews that range in circumference from a straw to a pencil.

Hair type involves understanding different qualities of your hair, including density, texture, porosity (your hair’s ability to hold moisture), elasticity, and curl pattern. A hair stylist can use your hair type results to recommend the best hair styles, colors, and styling products for your hair. While I really enjoyed these products and think BeyoncĂ© really has something here, I think there's also room for improvement. I love that the brand doesn't use silicones and focuses on water-activated hydration, but I think there are improvements that can be made to the products to make them a bit more curl-friendly. Care for kinky hair is very similar to the tips for curly hair, but perhaps you need to be more careful when looking after your kinky curls. It involves using sulfate-free shampoos and co-washing (conditioner-only washing) as needed.

Type 2 waves are bendable, can be fine to coarse, and have a definitive S pattern that lays closer to the head. This hair type “takes the most amount of time and work to form a curl,” says Brooklyn-based hairstylist Jonathan Matais-Bernard. Type 3B hair tends to look as though spiral curls have been stretched out, without a defined pattern throughout. Since this natural hair type has a lot more volume and body (something many of us can only dream of, tbh), it can become susceptible to dryness.

Type 3B curls have a circumference about as wide as the barrel of a Sharpie marker. To maintain their characteristic spiral shape, these ringlets generally need moisture. The individual strands may be fine or coarse, thick or thin, but they fall without waving from root to tip. Understanding the underlying cause of your hair loss is absolutely necessary in determining the best approach to halt and reverse any further damage to your hair and scalp. This gentle, creamy hair wash is one of the only shampoos that doesn't dry out my curls. Weirdly, the Reconstructing Mask worked a bit better for me in terms of hydration.

Coily hair, commonly referred to as Afro-textured or kinky hair, is naturally very dry and spongy in texture and can be soft and fine or coarse and wiry. Strands form very tight, small curls of zig-zags right from the scalp and are prone to major shrinkage. These strands tend to be shiny with large, loose curls that have a diameter about the size of a piece of sidewalk chalk. Between shampoos, use a non-lathering, sulfate-free co-wash like the Briogeo Curl Charisma Rice Amino + Shea Hydrating Co-Wash, so you don’t strip essential moisture from strands. This particular product was formulated to work beautifully on all curl textures. If you happened to resonate with the hair shown above, you have probably got one of the most-requested hair types!

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